Home Equity Line of Credit (HELOC)
Most flexible. Draw against existing equity as you need it.
Best for: Homeowners with substantial equity who want to draw funds in stages and pay interest only on what's drawn.
Pros
- Pay interest only on amounts drawn
- Stays open for future draws (renovations, refis)
- Closing costs lower than a cash-out refi
Cons
- Variable rate — moves with prime
- Lender reviews credit + appraisal again at close
- Requires existing equity (typically 20% or more)
Prime + 0-1% (variable)
